Though it was a by-election, many said the atmosphere was one of a general election, with tight security and a huge turnout.
Compared to previous elections, the election in PS-114 witnessed a great turnout. The constituency comprised 92 polling stations and a total 185,179 registered votes.
The seat fell vacant when Pakistan Muslim League – Nawaz candidate Irfanullah Marwat’s victory in the 2013 general elections was declared void by the election tribunal in July, 2014 and re-polling was called for.
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The day started off with voters trickling in due to the holiday. The pace picked up after lunch.
“People mostly came late [to vote] and a rush was observed at the polling stations after 2pm,” said a Rangers officer on duty at Defence View School. “It is like a general election; it definitely doesn’t seem like a by-election at all,” said a polling officer in Junejo Town. A presiding officer at the Government Boys Secondary School polling said by 1 pm almost 50% votes had been cast, which was very surprising for a by-election.
Media mishap
The level of security at polling stations varied and was illustrated by the fact that the Rangers at some stations barred media personnel from entering despite possessing Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP)-issued media passes, while others welcome them wholeheartedly. Media personnel were not allowed to enter some polling stations despite the issued passes by the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP).
“This pass seems fake, as the year on the pass has been changed manually,” said an election officer at Royal Grammar School in Defence View. The passes issued to the media originally stated the year as 2015, with the five crossed out and a seven written in black marker on top of it.
The election officer claimed that the ECP had not informed them about media passes, so they would not allow anyone save voters to enter the premises.
At some polling stations media persons were allowed in but were not allowed to take pictures, even of the buildings.
Creating a bond
Polling agents representing the Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) - Pakistan, Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP), Jamaat-e-Islami (JI), Pakistan Muslim League - Nawaz (PML-N), Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) and other independent candidates became fast friends while on duty, sharing food, advice and jokes. “Such practices are common, we always have a good time while on duty during elections,” said polling agent Sajid Ali, who sat alongside an agent from an opposing party, sharing snacks and a cup of tea.
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Experienced agents also helped agents who were new to the electoral process. “She helped me understand how the lists work so that I could work as efficiently as the others,” a PTI polling agent said about her peer from MQM-Pakistan.
Polling agents on duty at the government girls secondary and primary schools in Akhtar Colony also shared how law enforcement officers were cooperative and helped both the voters and officers.
Some presiding officers complained about the lack of facilities available at the schools. “The washroom at the school was not functional and we had to wait three hours for it to be cleaned,” said a polling officer at a school in Akhtar Colony.
Here to vote
The process for casting a vote involved a great deal of checking and security. The first check was at the polling station’s main gate by a Rangers official. The second check was by a police officer who verified that the voter’s CNIC was valid, their mobile phone switched off and their bags clear of anything suspicious. After this, Rangers officials deployed on each floor of the polling stations rechecked the CNICs and tallied them with their voter books.
Political parties, including the MQM-Pakistan and PPP, were found violating the code of conduct in Defence View and Junejo Town, where they were visiting residents door-to-door after 3pm, asking whether the people had cast their votes. “They offered to take along anyone who hadn’t casted their vote yet in their car,” said a resident, Salman Mujtaba.
No facilities
The polling stations lacked facilities for elderly or differently-abled voters, as many stations were located on the first floor.
“Many females who cannot climb two flights of stairs have gone back without casting their votes,” said a polling agent at the Al-Khair Academy in Junejo Town. Polling agents from different political parties demanded that the ECP take notice of this and allow the elderly voters to cast their votes on the ground floor.
“Such cases are recorded every time an election is held but we cannot help them other than aiding them in climbing the stairs to cast their votes,” said a female police officer who was helping 78-year-old Shaista Bano climb to the first floor to cast her vote.
“I have been living in this area for 74 years. Voting is my right and I will vote for as long as I am alive,” said Rasheed Bhatti, after casting his vote in Rana Academy.
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An elderly wheelchair bound woman, Samina, said she had come to cast her here to cast the vote as it was her right and she had been voting in every election since she attained the age of 18.
Another man, Mehfooz Alam, who was disgruntled by all the political parties, said that neither was he voting nor was anyone else from his family, as the political party representatives would vanish at 5pm and only show up before the next election.
He said the situation in the area after the recent rainfall was a test case for all the parties but no one came to help them, therefore it is better not to vote.
Clash
The situation in most areas of the constituency remained peaceful except for Chanesar Goth, where after a clash between PPP and PTI workers in the morning at the Government Boys Secondary School polling station. The mood in the area was tense until 5pm. Two other minor incidents were reported but could not escalate due to the strong presence of law enforcers.
At the same polling station, Rangers also arrested a person allegedly involved in rigging. The polling station lies in the heart of the PPP stronghold in the area.
Later, Rangers Director-General Major General Muhammad Saeed confirmed that two arrests were made - one for possession of weapons and another for rigging. He said that only this polling station witnessed violence.
It is good to see a large number of voters coming out to vote, as such things are hardly witnessed in by-elections, he said. Major General Saeed added that they have not received any formal complaints from any party against anyone.
Words from the wise
PTI leader Imran Ismail told The Express Tribune that they are optimistic about the result and are hopeful that they will win the seat. He accused the PPP of using the state resources for their campaign, but claimed that despite this, they will not win the seat.
PTI, PPP workers clash during rallies in Chanesar Goth
On the other hand, PPP candidate Senator Saeed Ghani who cast his vote at the Government Boys Secondary School polling station said that he was not satisfied with the behaviour of the Rangers personnel and questioned their neutrality. He also said that if a person was arrested for rigging, they should be investigated.
District Returning Officer Asghar Sial said he had been visiting all the polling stations and was in contact with all the political parties for their complaints. He said if he received a formal complaint he would take action.
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