US
Aim is to boost remittances, promote export-oriented software industry, discourage oil demand
Pakistan passes budget in haste as debate continues for only 10-15 days
Geopolitics, Sino-US rivalry mar IMF’s mission as emergency lending arm
It becomes critical to form and train cyber force to assist govt in tackling cyber conflict
Managing the crude oil import bill to reduce the risk of much wider deficits should be our top priority
Western powers deploy them as economic, strategic weapons to shift focus
Poor access to finance, excess regulations and bad taxation system are factors constraining export sector
Transport sector contributes at least twice the emissions produced by industrial or agricultural activities
Modern-day cybercrime isn’t just more complicated, it can also be a jurisdictional nightmare
Pakistan is only nuclear state besides North Korea that is not considered cyber power