What started as ‘differences’ became a conflict and is now a full-blown war. In Ukraine, Russia has supported separatists in the country’s east, and may have regular troops in action against the Ukrainian Army, which is considerably outgunned. Russian President Vladimir Putin is seeking to legitimise the autonomy of the separatists and the putative ceasefire may be the birth of a redrawn border. The US has backed off from sending arms to the Ukraine government; but there is a real sense that as Carl Bildt, a former Swedish foreign minister has said, a war between Russia and the West is now quite conceivable. French Preisdent Francois Hollande has echoed that saying there was a chance that the conflict could become ‘total war’. If Russia makes Soviet revisionist moves in the Baltics, possibly testing the waters with “a little hybrid warfare” in the words of Anders Fogh Rasmussen, a former recent head of Nato, then a wider war might become inevitable. The European Union (EU) currently has a sanctions regime in place in respect of Russia, which is said to be of questionable value and is feeding internal tensions within the EU anyway. The Europeans are afraid, and they have every reason to be.
Published in The Express Tribune, February 11th, 2015.
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