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A resident uses a cell phone to photograph the flooded town of Nowshera from a nearby hilltop in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa. photo REUTERS
PESHAWAR: Rescue workers and troops on Saturday scrambled to reach thousands of people marooned in their areas by the country’s worst floods in living memory, with Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa bearing the greatest brunt as the death toll in the province rose to 800. The nationwide figure has crossed the 1,000 mark.
Hundreds of homes and vast swathes of farmland were destroyed, with the Karakoram Highway reportedly cut off and communities isolated as monsoon rains caused flash floods and landslides. The UN reported that almost a million people had been affected by the flooding, and at least 45 bridges destroyed across Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa.
Television footage and photos shot from helicopters showed people clinging to the walls and rooftops of damaged houses as gushing waters rampaged through inundated villages.
Clutching on to their belongings and carrying their children on their shoulders, some brave souls even walked barefoot through the water to reach safety.
“The death toll from the flood-stricken areas of K-P rose to a massive 800 souls, according to some reports,” said K-P Information Minister Mian Iftikhar Hussain, but hastened to add, “these are mere speculations based on fragments of data”.
The minister said that the government has confirmation of only 438 registered deaths, but the actual figure could be much higher as the areas worst hit by the calamity are inaccessible, The Express Tribune correspondent Iftikhar Firdous reports from Peshawar. The minister said 104 people were still missing while 149 suffered injuries in the rampaging floods.
Police said the number of people killed in Swat and Shangla topped 314. In Shangla alone, around 158 people were reported dead while 156 drowned in Swat.
Locals said that two villages in Madyan were wiped out of existence. Officials from Upper Dir said the fatality count in the district had reached 73.
The Malakand division has been severely affected with lines of communication cut off. Officials from the Provincial Disaster Management (PDMA) say that it might take three weeks before the 20 kilometres road towards Alpuri, Shangla could be made accessible.
Nineteen dead bodies were recovered in Charsadda.
The Peshawar Motorway was reopened for traffic at midnight after painstaking efforts by the authorities. The district of Charsadda has been cleared completely, said DG PDMA Shakeel Khan Qadir. “We expect completion of all relief operations by tomorrow,” he added.
Estimates reveal that there might be more than 26,000 people still trapped across the province. Houses in Nowshera were submerged in water. The water level in the dams is more than they can accommodate.
In the aftermath of the calamity, the provincial government has abolished all taxes and asked the federal government to declare the province as tax-free. “Otherwise we know how to get our rights,” said the emotionally-charged information minister.
Peshawar, and the districts of Swat and Shangla, were cut off from the rest of country as roads and highways were submerged, he said.
Police said five people were drowned when their boat capsized near Nowshera on Saturday.
Hundreds of people arrived in Peshawar, many of them without any belongings. Muqaddir Khan, 25, who arrived with nine other family members, told a news agency that he had lost everything in the flood.
“I laboured hard in Saudi Arabia for three years and set up a small shop which was swept away by flood in minutes. I have lost everything,” Khan said. Razia Bibi, 48, said she and her family spent the night awake as water kept rising.
“My house is now gone under water and I could escape with a few belongings,” she said.
Authorities are using school buildings in Peshawar to shelter those affected by the floods. The army said it had sent boats and helicopters to rescue stranded people and its engineers were trying to open roads and divert water from key routes.
Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa has been hit the hardest but monsoon rains have also killed 25 people in Balochistan over the past few days, a senior officer of the disaster management authority, Ataullah Khan, told a news agency in Quetta. Flash floods had affected eight districts, he said, adding that around 275,000 people had been affected and more than 15,000 houses destroyed.
In Punjab at least 100 villages have been inundated as floods coming from River Indus hit Tonsa Sharif Mianwali, said DCO Tonsa Iftikhar Sammo.
According to the flood control room, 460,000 cusecs of flood water is passing from River Indus through Tonsa barrage.
700,000 cusecs of water released from Chashma barrage, has entered Layyah washing away crops and low-lying areas. DCO Layya Javed Iqbal said that 12 relief camps have been set up to cope with any untoward situation and Pak Army has been called for rescue works.
Meanwhile, around 1,000,000 cusecs of water is expected to flow into Sukkur Barrage on August 7. Irrigation authorities have summoned the army and Rangers to help monitor the vulnerable areas and deal with any emergency that might surface.
Swat
At least 214 people have been killed in Swat; more than 160 in Shangla and over 20 in Buner, while more than 150 people are missing, after floods left several villages in the Gilgit-Baltistan inundated.
110 bridges – including 6 major bridges, more than 3700 houses, 450 water mills, 139 small hydel power stations, hotels, hospitals and schools have been washed away as flood waters gushed through the region.
The communication system is completely jammed and the road links have been cut off from other parts of the country for the past three days. Electricity has been disconnected as a large number of electricity poles have been uprooted.
Ninety per cent of agriculture land has been inundated, leaving crops completely destroyed.
Landslides triggered by the floods cost the lives of over 60 people in Olander area of Shangla on Friday. Ten power stations, more than 300 houses, 110 bridges, water mills and dispensaries were also washed away in the different villages of Shangla.
2,500 tourists from upper Swat have been rescued through helicopter service by Pakistan Army, while boat service is continuing its recue operations in the River Swat between Tehsil Kabal and Mingora.
Diseases such as cholera, dysentery and other epidemics have broken out in the area and people are facing multiple problems due to scarcity of water.
According to reports, local authorities and administration disappeared from the scene, leaving the people to their own devices. As a result, residents of Mingora staged a protest rally in front of the DCO office and threatened that they will go on a hunger strike if relief was not provided.
AJK
At least 46 have been killed in Azad jammu and Kashmir (AJK) as floods continue to wreak havoc in the area, officials said on Saturday.
According to the disaster control room at least 12 people have been killed in Muzaffarabad, seven in Neelum valley, seven in Sudhnoti, five in Hattian Bala and Kotli, three each in Mirpur, Rawalakot, Bagh and two each in district Havali and Bhimber .
A total of 706 houses have been completely destroyed, while 1,022 were partially damaged. Likewise, some 384 shops have been destroyed completely and 211 partially.
(AFP with additional input from The Express Tribune correspondents Iftikhar Firdous, Fazal Khaliq, Roshan Mughal and Sarfraz Memon)
Published in The Express Tribune, August 1st, 2010.
More in KP & FATA
Sindh braces for flash floods after 30 years
natural calamity ,
we are helpless before it.
People of Pakistan are providing help their brothers
and foreign countries especially The united States is providing
unique assistance,
we are thankful to the American government in this regard.
I would like to appeal all Muslims states come forward and
give us help because in the existing circumstances we are deserve
your assistance.Recommend
Ohhhhhhhh my politicians please open your eyes please. See the country please help those peoples.Recommend
The rain and water are natural, so, the flood is also considered a natural phenomena. More often it it caused by the human negligence.
When was the last time the rivers of Pakistan (particularly the Sind)
were dragged?Recommend
Nature’s wrath..Recommend
The provinces were fighthing for water distribution. Nature has now given water beyond usage and storage. What more do we need to put our deeds right?Recommend
We cannot conquer Nature, but putting the scientific techniques to avoid havoc of the flood. We should learn from the NATURERecommend
@ Sultan Ahmed,
How shameful to thank the American govt for assistance, the same people who are killling hundreds of civilians in FATA with their drone strikes!
Can we Muslims not unite and help each other?
We all know past nations were destroyed by Allah for their sins.
Today, we have become a nation full of sins, despite being called an Islamic Republic (earthquake of 2005 was also a sign from Allah for our misdeeds). So before we spread our hands to the West and other natons to beg for assistance, why don’t we spread our hands up to Allah and ask for his forgivness and mercy.Recommend
The people of the northern areas have been under countinous disaster.When nature shook them off thier feet with the earthquake , then came the human self destruction attacks.Now the nature has send its way of rememberance in the form of raving floods, forcing the already terrified residents out of thier houses. Will it ever end for these people? , How will they be stable again in this slippery muddy situation with no financial support and roti costing 30 rupees each?. Only God knows what the future beholds for them.Recommend
Face Allah’s wrath.Recommend
This is not old. Have you seen the antics of our politicians? I feel ashamed of myself, and YOU all need to be ashamed too. Is it too much to ask for a little empathy to prevail? 1000 lives have been lost and God…
Just take a look at this:
http://www.thetrueperspective.com/2010/08/pakistan-drowns.html
Doesn’t it make your heart burn? I wish the politicians will for once take cognizance of the troubles that they have created for this country. And i wish for once, the people’s interests could be put ahead of personal whims.Recommend
Make Kalabagh Dam, Astore Dam and at least you will be able to store 10 lac cusec of water….rather than letting this water go waste and flood the plains, kill and destroy and finally enter sea…………….Such dams produce electricity and reduce floods to a great extent…….
INDIA is building 62 dams on Chenab, Jhelum and Indus…
That is 60 times dangerous than one single dam at Kalabagh Dam..
We are a hostage nation…..hostage of illiteracy and selfish politics….
we can not even think on our own…..and the worst thing in our nation is that we think we are a doctor even if we are not, we think we are an engineer even if we are not…
Kalabagh Dam is an issue only made up and flared up by degree less politicians…otherwise engineers know that Kalabagh Dam is feasible …as feasible as anything can be…
I have engineer friends in UK, US and China and they laugh at me when they hear about Kalabagh Dam still being a paper dam………!!!Recommend
I dont know what is the basic purpose of Disaster Management Centers? some months ago University of Peshawar open a new department which name is also Disaster Managment Center there will be only theoritically teaching not practically b,coz we have not suffient equipment, after 2005 tragedy govt news and well furnish offices in different districts now in this flood we saw the ZERO performance of the these centers. If in every tragedy we are calling Pak Army so we should quit all these centers.Recommend
It Is The Biggest calamity in the history of Pakistan and the worst part is that reaction by public and private institutions was worst then ever. Wat ever nature did to us in KP.was besides but were we only waiting for the AID package by the WEST.
OK, now that it has also started ,please please forget everything and help those indeedRecommend
illiterate + complacent + corrupt + naïve = Pakistani leadershipRecommend
I forgot to add Myopic!Recommend
Dude forget Kalabagh already! It is a bone of contention amongst all provinces. Would you rather make all the nation fight over each other because of a dam?
Go read up on the real reasons why KB dam is not feasible. Sindh is already parching because of lack of water. Ever heard of the water shortage in Karachi? 52% of land in Sindh is saline, and hundreds of suqare kilometers have been lost because there isn’t enough water going into the sea. Consequently, the sea has intruded BACK into the Mainland.
And as far as your need for a dam is concerned, Pakistan is building the Diamer Basha dam. All provinces have agreed unanimously to it. There isn’t a need for Kalabagh dam after the construction of Basha Diamer dam.
What is needed are small check dam all over the Indus river system, and not one gigantic dam at a single point on the river.Recommend
This is a natural calamity. We all should pray to God for His help.Recommend
The comment by @Hamza Malik clearly shows Pakistan’s predicament..
People who do not even know what is meant by “zoned”, buttress or earth fill dam ….are actually experts on dam engineering as well as ecology and environment…!!!
So what such experts are saying that we should build 100 small dams of 3 MW each which are just good for head creation and small amount of electricity but are not enough in water storage although absence of ample water storage is even bigger need as far as agriculture and flood avoidance is concerned….
OK go on, build small dams and be at mercy of Floods every now and then..because small dams can never be of any help engineering wise for floods…..
Why Engineers think Kalabagh dam as necessary,? because its feasibilty and other calcuations work is already complete and it can actually be built in 5 years….!!! any other large dam will not be possible to be constructed before at least 10-12 years….!!!!!!
Choice is yours……Listen to engineers or listen to myopic politicians……….
asking for small dams instead of large dams is just like a layman might ask to go for 30 small bye pass procedures on his heart rather than one bye pass procedure…!!!! Obviously he is not a doctor and can not force this thing……………Recommend
Even in presence of Basha Diamer dam, we need at least 2-3 more large dams and suitable sites are at least one in Kashmir(Astore) and the other one is Kalabagh……Our power needs and river training can only be achieved thru large dams…..
Our power needs are growing day by day….we need 2 to 3 more dams with 4000 MW capacity each rather than going for 100 dams of 3 MW capacity…!!!!!
Then one small dam will only store water equal to 0.1 % storage of large dam i.e 100 small dams = 10% of one large dam….
A STITCH IN TIME SAVES NINE….Recommend
and remember even Basha Diamer dam is in danger, because world bank has stopped short of providing loan for it…..citing various technical reasons….
but for kalabagh dam world bank had already given first installment in 1983…!!!!!!
even today we will get financial help if we want to build it…..!!!because it is toatally feasible..
I fail to understand that a dam whose feasibility has been checked thrice during 1920-1986…by world renowned engineers…still is seen as “bone of contention”….!!!!!!!
may be degree less politicians and freelance journalists are PHD in Engineering….!!!!
This is true Pakistan at its best….!!!!!! Trying to be expert at what you are not even taught……………!!!!Recommend
To take care of future floods , we certainly need large hydropower projects as @engineer suggests and we also need to diversify like going for more energy projects in field of solar energy etc…Recommend
Even beavers build dams to safeguard their colonies, are we even worse than animals when it comes to protecting our very own homeland….????Recommend
We need new large dams with large storage capacity…
We need to be united and we need to ignore what politicians have to tell us….
Come on Pakistan….Build your country….build dams like Kalabagh and Basha, build barrages and stave of the dangers of floods….
Act fast…..Recommend
and pakistanis still wont build dams that can capture this water and still wont plant trees that can stop this flooding. Pakistanis will simply continue to stumble from one calamity to another.
@Nina
The drone strikes in FATA are killing terrorists like Baitullah and Hakeemullah Mehsud. Alongwith that the US govt helping in this flood relief and also helped enormously in 2005 earthquake. So snap out of your slumber and recognize those who are helping you, rather than being full of anger all the time.Recommend