Ramazan is here and as per the trend, the prices of essential commodities have increased, in some cases by as much as 50 per cent.
As demand for fruit rises due to the popularity of the fruit salad for iftar, so have the prices. The market committee officials, responsible for stopping profiteers and ensuring that the fixed rates are adhered to, diligently issue the price list every day, then switch off their phones and go home, satisfied with a 'hard day's work'.
The price list is available to each vendor and is provided daily. They, however, charge whatever they please, justifying it by saying that the quality of their goods is better than the rest.
The high prices
A survey of the market shows that apples were priced at between Rs100 and Rs350 for every kilogramme, depending on their quality. "American apples cost Rs350 per kilogramme, the Chinese variety can be had for Rs250 per kilo and the Pakistani ones are available for a mere Rs150 per kilo," explained a shopkeeper, pointing one by one towards the differing kinds. Before Ramazan, they could be bought for as little as Rs60 per kilo.
Prices of other fruits are no different. The Egyptian orange now fetches Rs200 per kilo, red grapes cost Rs500 per kilo, while Pakistani grapes are Rs300 per kilo.
Pointing fingers
As is usually the case with such situations, everyone is blaming everyone except for themselves. The vendors claim that the market officials are corrupt and that the wholesalers are the ones driving up the prices by charging them extra. The wholesalers claim that they stick to the price list and it is the vendors who don't, and also blame the market committee officials of being lazy and inefficient. The market committee officials just provide the price list and feel that their work is done - switching their phones off so as not to be disturbed - and claim it is the wholesalers and retailers who are to blame if they do not follow the prices provided.
"They take bribes from us and issue whatever rate lists we want them to issue," claimed a vendor. Another said that sometimes the prices specified in the price list are lower than what they pay for in the wholesale market, meaning that adhering to the list would incur a loss.
On the other hand, the Sukkur wholesale fruit and vegetable market general-secretary, Shafiqur Rehman Kamboh, refuted the claims of the vendors that the prices are being driven up by the wholesalers. "The retailers are making an absolute fortune by selling fruits at exorbitant prices," he said. "We usually sell tomatoes at Rs20 per kilo but the retailers sell it on at thrice that price, charging Rs60 per kilo."
The wholesalers want to stop the middleman from charging so much, said Kamboh, adding that they want to establish a 'Sasta Ramazan Bazaar' in the city centre, where fruts and vegetables will be available at farm prices. "We will be holding a meeting with the deputy commissioner to discuss this," he said. "We are ready to provide whatever relief we can to the people during the holy month of Ramazan."
Kamboh was also unhappy with the market committee. "We start selling vegetables and fruits in the wholesale market at around 5am, but the market committee officials don't show up before 11," he said. "How are we to know what prices to sell the items at for the six hours that we do not have the price list? If they are sincere with their duty and to the people, then they should visit the market earlier to provide rates when we open up shop."
The market committee's chairperson, Abid Gul Mahar, and secretary, Nisar Odho, were unavailable for comments as their cell phones were switched off.
Published in The Express Tribune, July 8th, 2014.
COMMENTS (3)
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@Sham: I hear they get rid of stuff that doesn't sell during Christmas. So if you are getting discounts it's because it's all low quality or outdated stuff.
This is very strange. In the west, food prices go down drastically during Christmas. There are massive sales in retail stores. It's almost as if the retailers are waiting eagerly for Easter and Christmas season to sell more stuff by giving huge discounts.
This market committee/price control stuff needs to be stopped. This is a free market economy. The government has no control over prices and wasting tax payers money pretending otherwise does no one any good.
As for why prices have increased then it's because of increased demand due to Ramazan. The general increase in prices year round is due to money printing by the government. That money goes to pay for an excessively large govt. apparatus that employs useless people like price controllers.