Malala, 17, will be honoured for "her continued demonstration of courage and resilience in the face of adversity and for serving as a powerful voice for those who have been denied their basic human rights and liberties," the National Constitution Center said in a statement.
"It's an honour to be awarded the Liberty Medal," Malala said. "I accept this award on behalf of all the children around the world who are struggling to get an education."
The prestigious medal has been awarded annually since 1989, when Polish Solidarity founder Lech Walesa received it first. Since then, recipients have included legendary boxer Muhammad Ali, former President Jimmy Carter, South African leader Nelson Mandela, former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan and, last year, then-Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.
Malala, the youngest recipient in the medal's 25-year history, will receive the award at a ceremony at the center in Philadelphia, on October 21.
After surviving the Taliban attack, Malala continued to be an outspoken advocate on education, prompting Gordon Brown, the United Nations Special Envoy for Global Education, to petition the agency to recommit to a goal of universal primary education for children around the world. The petition gained more than 3 million signatures and helped lead the country to pass a Right to Education bill for the first time.
"Malala's courageous fight for equality and liberty from tyranny is evidence that a passionate, committed leader, regardless of age, has the power to ignite a movement for reform," said Florida Governor Jeb Bush, the chairman of the National Constitution Center.
"Every day, around the world, individuals like Ms Yousafzai are being threatened for asserting the same fundamental rights of speech and religious conscience that are inherent in all people," said Jeffrey Rosen, the center's president and chief executive officer. "Yet she is undeterred in her quest. She is an inspiring voice for liberty across the globe."
Malala is also the youngest person ever nominated for a Nobel Peace Prize and was one of four runners-up for Time magazine's Person of the Year in 2013.
Addressing the United Nations on her 16th birthday, she told the audience that "one child, one teacher, one book, one pen can change the world."
She was awarded the 2013 United Nations Human Rights Prize, which is given every five years and has previously been bestowed on such notable recipients as Nelson Mandela, former US president Jimmy Carter, and Martin Luther King, Jr.
She continues to champion universal access to education through the Malala Fund (malalafund.org), a nonprofit organisation that empowers girls through education to achieve their potential and change their communities.
COMMENTS (13)
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Hers is a mysterious case of too much too soon .
Congratulations Malala and keep the good work going.I wish sooner Pakistan become safer enough for you to come back.
What a sad state of affairs. We have safe havens for global jihadist killers in Pakistan. We can host OBL in a custom fort in army base. However a child like Malala is not fully appreciated and not safe in our country. We did not value the only Muslim Nobel laureate and now world recognized Malala.
Another slap in the face of Taliban and their supporters and apologists.The deserving get their due,while jealous and cowardly will continue their venomonous and dirty agenda.Good Ramazan gift to Pakistan for having produced a brave and virtuous woman.
My heart felt congratulation to you Malala, I am from Mardan and you make me feel so proud of our people in that part of the world. These prestigious awards are given to those who are genuinely concerned and serve the humanity like Presidents Carter and Mandela. If I recall correctly both Presidents Carter and Mandela stood up for the rights of the persecuted Palestinian people. You stood up for the rights of the little girls around the world who are denied the education to excel in their lives. The nation of Pakistan is proud of you and your accomplishment.
It's time for Pakistan to honor this child .. maybe you should start by capturing/killing the cowards who tried to blow her head off?
Congratulations my child may God bless u with everything. Long live Malala.
while Pakistan is gradually being isolated due to security situation here, at the same time, a young Pakistani is being honored day by day !
I have a genuine question! Is this hectic international schedule allowing Malala the opportunity to fulfill her humble wish of getting formal education? Does anybody know if she is enrolled in a school?
Awesome Malala, we are proud of you. You make us proud on every platform and yes you are the daughter of our nation. Keep doing good work and make us proud.
We love you !!!