The Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP) declared on Sunday that not only were the 2013 polls the ‘costliest’ in the country’s history, but also ‘grossly mismanaged’ by the election commission. It put forth a string of recommendations, including a year-to-year review of electoral rolls.
“The May 11 election has been rated by most of HRCP’s observers as a most poorly managed affair,” said a preliminary report based on several months of observation and the May 11 polling in several parts of Pakistan.
According to the report, polling stations were not properly selected, and many did not even have enough room for the staff to be properly accommodated. At 17 of the 57 National Assembly constituencies observed – 8 in Balochistan, 13 in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, 19 in Punjab and 17 in Sindh – the required material was short in supply or not available at all.
“It seems the returning officers selected polling stations without inspection of sites by themselves or their responsible deputies,” the document further stated, recommending a scheme of permanent polling stations, with the possibility to add or delete stations as warranted by circumstances.
“The HRCP recommends that the legal obligation to review the electoral rolls on a year to year basis should be strictly honored and the election staff and the political parties given adequate training in the use of new lists a considerable period in advance of the polls,” it said.
It also highlighted that no fresh delimitation of constituencies was carried out this time around, though the need for it was obvious. To resolve this issue, the HRCP recommended the government give due priority to holding the national census.
Additionally, the HRCP said people deserved an explanation for the undue delay in announcing results for several constituencies in Balochistan.
A discriminatory affair
According to the organisation, these elections were the costliest ever, and put people with “modest means” at a further disadvantage. “The expenses incurred by parties and candidates on publicity through the electronic and print media crossed the limits of decency,” the report read.
It also cast a negative light on Articles 62 and 63 of the Constitution and the selection process of candidates.
“Many of these conditions [on the eligibility criteria of candidates, in Articles 62 and 63] are liable to be subjectively interpreted and should have no place in any scheme of democratic elections,” it stated, adding that the two articles should be restored their original shape in the Constitution of 1973.
Furthermore, the document pointed out that despite campaigns by women’s rights organizations, women were again denied their right to vote at numerous places, such as Lower Dir. The ECP’s failure to respond to this was emphasised.
The HRCP proposed adequate legislative and policy measures be expeditiously enforced, so that women are not prevented from exercising their democratic rights.
Published in The Express Tribune, May 13th, 2013.
COMMENTS (17)
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The entire economy sometimes seems to be grossly mismanaged! To elaborate, let's recall the early years of America; discriminatory, racist towards African-Americans, but slowly and successfully they were able to redeem humanity and eliminate their differences and live in harmony! Now look at Pakistan; at least every 2 days, an Ahmadi is segregated, insulted, or even prosecuted due to their beliefs. If a country does not have the ability to live in harmony, and even creates discriminatory laws in this day and age, then what else will they meet other than gross mismanagement?
@Falcon: Wish you all the best for that. Already a lot of big names who considered the seat as their family jagir tasted defeat which shows that transparency must have increased to allow such upsets to occur.
While PTI folks may have been disappointed with overall results, I think that governing a province is a big opportunity to give proof of concept on many of the ideas. Particularly the key hypothesis that if good governance was provided in KPK, incidence of terrorism would dramatically reduce.
@gp65: I think you might be under-estimating the potential for electoral rigging in Pakistan. India's election process has matured over 60 years, while on our side many loopholes have always been kept open by state and non-state actors alike to leave the room for extensive rigging. In a decade or so, we will have better processes as well, but this time around there was good amount of rigging. FAFEN reports reflect it all.
Secretary Election Commission should take responsibility. EC has failed the nation. RESIGN
Fakhru bhai will be remebered in history as one of the person who prolonged the sufferings of Pakistanis by not doing his job honestly. what annoys me most is that he had the audacity to congratulate the nation whilst admitting that they failed to protect the rights of the citizens to vote in Karachi...but then am proud too, that at last, people have woken up and have exposed their feelings. especially Krachiites, you have shown MQM that they don't own the city. it belongs as much as to as it does to them. God speed...
@ali: I am sure you, as a true and patriotic Pakistan, who wants to get rid of corruption, and as a honest Musalman will report your cousin to the authorities so that they can take proper action.
Yes Electronic polling is the best option but we should keep in mind the literacy rate of our country and also the rural area population. We should adopt a procedure that is safe, fool proof and easily understood by every voter.
I Think we need to reconsidor the polling mechnisim
I my self also become a victom of this , when after lot of struggle I able to stamp my vote a person standing right beside me and forced me to stamp according to his pointing.
what a shame on our security agencies , they are not performing there dutiy
how come a political party worker can stand with polling agents and after polling when counting starts it actually politacal party worker who actully perform counting
we bad experiance of polling procedure there is no transparancy and no one there to protect peoples verdict.
@Tariq: Agreed.
It would be cheaper , faster and more organized to conduct electronic voting. However the problem for major corrupt parties is that it would be more transparent and hence would never come to fruition. They denied overseas Pakistanis the voting right so logic is not followed in national interest but in parties interest. The judicial system and ECP are just pawns in hands of tycoons.
Our polling system is so pathetic and full of loop holes. It has clear and very easy ways of rigging. No one verifies the thumb impression take from us before issuing ballet papers. A lot of fake votes can easily be casted on the name of those u didn't show up or are deceased and their NIC are not canceled or are out of country. Well what ever the reasons are voting system should be electronic. Atleast thumb impression recognition should be though a machine same as used for passport making. Also ballet paper issuing should be automatic. ECP now has time it should work on improving this process. I being a young electrical engineer is fully willing to give my services and I think there are alot of other young talent out there who want all want cahange. We are all sick and tired of this lawlessness, mafia and corruption. WE NEED POSITIVE CHANGE.
@ali: "My cousin a goverment teacher told me that : we tored-off PTI stamped ballot papers for hours and after exhaustion, we threw them in “Nala”."
Ah and what were the PTI observers doing while this was going on? These days when aam aadmi carries phones with camera, this type of blatant abuse cannot go undetected and unreported.
Electronic voting (atm style). This 1950's way of voting is worse than a leaky bucket. Massively prone to pre/during/post poll rigging?!?!?
On a side note, people are being shown a very biased picture of corruption in election,: were they manipulated in karachi only? Why no one is showing what happened to imran khan in panjab? And is that not worth showing even?
My cousin a goverment teacher told me that : we tored-off PTI stamped ballot papers for hours and after exhaustion, we threw them in "Nala".
Finally some sensible criticism away from childish cries...
What else does one expect from Asman Jahangir her PPP lost