Leopards are an endangered species but in recent years, they have also claimed human lives. At least 35 leopards have been officially reported in the forests of Galyat, Thandiyani, Mansehra, Kaghan and Naran over the past few years. Locals say they have been moving closer and closer to areas inhabited by residents, while in Rang Mala, elders say they will have no choice but to kill the leopard if wildlife department officials do not act, as in this case where the silence of the department has added to tensions in the area.
The basic problem lies in the felling of forests, resulting in the disappearance of natural habitats and prey. In such circumstances, these animals will almost inevitably prey on goats, cattle or, in a worst case scenario, humans. Wildlife officials need to work closely with local people to tackle the problem. Villagers need to be educated about the need to protect trees and about the value of wildlife. Taking a wider view of things, such as offering locals an alternative source of fuel to cook and heat homes, would prevent cutting of trees. But officials need to make it possible for man and beast to coexist so that both are spared the threat of death.
Published in The Express Tribune, November 29th, 2012.
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Govt of Pakistan must restrict people and land mafia to acquire the jungle land in order to protect the species. I dont think animals are getting close to villages but the people themselves introding the protected area.