US stood-up by Taliban on talks

After massacre of civilians, Karzai tells allied troops to leave Afghan villages, transfer security to ANA by 2013.


Afp March 15, 2012

KABUL: With months of back channel talks seemingly yielding results as the Taliban and the US almost coming to fruition with talks of a proposed prisoner transfer earlier in the year, the Taliban on Thursday announced that confidence-building talks with the Americans had been broken off.

The mood for the Americans was further soured as the Afghan president also ordered US troops out of villages, demanding a transition of security from Nato control in 2013.

The announcements from the Islamist militants fighting American troops for over 10 years and Hamid Karzai, Washington's key ally in Kabul, came just days after an unprecedented shooting spree by an American soldier killed 16 civilians.

The fallout overshadowed a two-day visit to Afghanistan by US Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta that was aimed at soothing anger over Sunday's massacre and last month's burning of Qurans at a US base in the war-torn country.

The Taliban made no mention of the killings as it announced the suspension of contacts with US officials in Qatar over a prisoner swap - talks that had built up hopes of a political solution to the war in Afghanistan before US troops leave in 2014.

"It was due to their alternating and ever-changing position that the Islamic Emirate was compelled to suspend all dialogue with the Americans," the Taliban said on their website.

In Kabul, Panetta and Karzai gave radically different versions of talks between the two men, after the Americans insisted that recent events would not see US-led Nato combat troops withdraw earlier than scheduled in 2014.

"We're ready to take over all security responsibilities now," Karzai's spokesman Aimal Faizi quoted him as telling Panetta. "We'd prefer that the process be completed in 2013, not 2014," he told AFP.

Karzai then told Panetta that US-led international forces should "be withdrawn from villages and relocated in their bases", his office said.

It was not immediately clear how many American bases may be affected by Karzai's demand, as the United States previously disbanded a number of outposts in a bid to concentrate on securing major towns from Taliban influence.

Nor was there any immediate response from Nato or Panetta, who told reporters after his Karzai talks that he was "confident" both sides could work out a treaty allowing a US military presence in the country beyond 2014.

The defence chief said he was optimistic that both sides would reach an agreement on controversial night raids - a major issue blocking the treaty - ahead of a Nato summit in Chicago in May.

Karzai objects to the raids on the grounds that they violate the sanctity of Afghan families in their own homes and that they are responsible for many civilian deaths - a claim the US disputes.

The treaty being negotiated is supposed to cover Afghan-US relations beyond 2014, with the United States reportedly keen to maintain a foothold in a country to help prevent it from once again becoming a haven for al Qaeda.

Analysts fear Sunday's shootings could complicate talks on a possible long-term US troop presence, as the government has so far refused to grant them legal immunity - the same issue that scuppered a US strategic pact with Iraq.

Panetta said he promised Karzai that the gunman would be brought to justice and that the Pentagon would look at what circumstances may have caused the incident - including the possible effect of combat stress on troops.

But his visit was also overshadowed by an unprecedented security breach during his arrival in Afghanistan on Wednesday when an Afghan interpreter tried to ram a truck into US Marines waiting to greet the Pentagon chief.

The incident, which American officials took 10 hours to confirm, took place as Panetta flew into the high security Camp Bastion base.

Panetta downplayed the matter, telling reporters: "I have absolutely no reason to believe that this was directed at me," but adding: "This is a war area" and "we're going to get these kind of incidents".

Bomb attacks killed at least 22 Afghans in the south during Panetta's two-day visit - eight civilians in Helmand and a policeman in Kandahar on Wednesday and 13 women and children in a roadside bomb in Uruzgan on Thursday.

Military officials dripped out confused details of the attempted airport attack, claiming first that there was no link to Panetta's arrival and then confirming that the target was indeed his US Marine welcoming committee.

The incident is likely to heighten concerns about a surge in attacks on Western troops carried out by Afghans being trained to take over in 2014.

According to US officials, an Afghan interpreter hijacked a pick-up truck from a soldier and drove it at a group of US Marines on the airfield tarmac, before it crashed and burst into flames.

A British soldier was injured "in the course of the theft" of the vehicle, a military official said, without giving details.

Meanwhile the US does not believe that Afghan President Karzai is seeking for NATO forces to pull out of Afghan villages immediately, despite his statement on Thursday, a US defence official told reporters, speaking on condition of anonymity.

"We believe that this statement reflects President Karzai's strong interest in moving as quickly as possible to a fully independent and sovereign Afghanistan," said Pentagon spokesman George Little, who was also briefing reporters travelling with Defense Secretary Leon Panetta in Abu Dhabi.

"We believe that we need to continue to work together because that's an American goal as well. And we believe that it needs to be done in a way that responsibly affects that outcome."

COMMENTS (10)

Dr.A.K.Tewari | 12 years ago | Reply

There is no similarity between Viatnam war and USSR invasion of Afghanistan with the on going war there . It is a war against terrorism . How one can claim the defeat of collision forces after the successful Abottabad operation . In fact the war against terrorism will keep on going in different forms even after the proposed withdrawl . After all it is an international resolve and not only of US . That is why Pakistan is still bound to cooperate in this mission despite of religious opposition at home .

MUSLIM PAKISTANI | 12 years ago | Reply @WoW: If you live in the US you'd know what Nikos means by Vietnam War Syndrome, its one of the few American mistakes publically admitted and scorned by all Americans. p.s. Pakistanis have the blame game to stay fit and healthy (no syndrome)
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