The presidential reference seeking to reopen the murder trial of Pakistan Peoples Party founder Zulfikar Ali Bhutto took a new turn on Saturday. Ahmed Raza Kasuri – whose father’s assassination was pinned on Bhutto, leading to his execution – contended that the case cannot be reopened.
A rejoinder filed by Kasuri argued that the litigation was a “closed and past transaction”, which was a “settled principle”. It cited Article 186 of the Constitution to add weight to his view of the case’s ‘finality’.
Earlier this month, the 11-member bench headed by Chief Justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry served notice to Kasuri. This was done with the consent of the counsel for the federation as well as those assisting the court as amicus curiae: Fakhruddin G Ebrahim, SM Zafar, Abdul Hafeez Pirzada and Aitzaz Ahsan.
However, former law minister Dr Babar Awan, representative of the federation, had argued that there was no need to call Kasuri. The court had cited Article 10-A, an addition to the Constitution through the 19th Amendment, under which it is necessary for the court to hear opponents of a case.
Nawab Muhammad Ahmed Khan, Kasuri’s father, was killed in 1974. Kasuri himself was the complainant for the murder case registered against Bhutto, who was eventually hanged in 1979. In April this year, 32 years after Bhutto’s death, President Asif Zardari filed a reference under Article 186 of the Constitution to the Supreme Court to reopen the murder trial.
For Kasuri, the court is not obliged to provide relief to the Bhutto family and its supporters, which he sees as the point of the PPP’s move.
He said in his reply that the “sole object of filing this instant reference is to remove the stigma of conviction, which adversely affects the family members of the deceased Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and in particular Pakistan Peoples Party, a statutory body. It is not the constitutional obligation of the court to remove the stigma of the family, exercising its jurisdiction under Article 186 of the Constitution.”
Kasuri also said that the exercise of examining the whole record would open a Pandora’s box in the legal system – and result in a ‘judicial tsunami’ in the courts, as it would open the floodgates of frivolous litigation.
The nature of the motives behind the reopening was again questioned. Kasuri said that Zardari had submitted the presidential reference as a party chief rather than as the president of Pakistan.
Kasuri also questioned the timing of the presidential reference, as under previous PPP governments since the hanging the Supreme Court was not asked to revisit the case.
The court will resume hearing the presidential reference from January 2.
Published in The Express Tribune, January 1st, 2012.
Correction: An earlier version of the story was incorrectly running a picture of Khusheed Mahmood Kasuri instead of Ahmed Raza Kasuri. The error has been fixed.
COMMENTS (20)
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As hasan nisar said,,Alliance between army and judges never break but for a short period All will depend on what verdict will suit the Army
Correction: The case was and is tainted. Zia wanted to get rid of him to get his hold and stay in power. Only when the plane crashed and burnt his body to ashes did Pakistan got rid of him. If this incident never would have happened we would still have to deal with him today. I am not a PPP fan but in all due fairness this case need to be brought to the trial with evidence presented in court.
@Mirza: But the fact remains that Ahmad Raza Kasuri's father was murdered by the notorious FSF and it had ZAB's approval. Kawaja Rafiq and many other PPP opponents were murdered during ZAB's time and every time his involvement was suspected by the affected families. ZAB is also said to have established a torture camp known as Dalai Camp in a far flung area of AK where he had kept his political opponents or party dissidents in an illegal confinement. As you have said, subsequently the PPP might have been on the receiving end but in my opinion it was not without any wrong doing on the part of PPP.
Bhutto was a civilian dictator. He created his own private militia.
He did not allow members of parliament to travel to East Pakistan, threatening that he would break their legs if they do.
He was evil personified and led to the break up of the country in 1971.
ET you got the wrong picture displayed. That's Khurshid Kasuri and not Ahmed Raza Kasuri!
The photo isn't that off Ahmed Raza Kasuri whose father was killed by Bhutto.
The guy on the photo is Khursheed Kasuri.
Wrong picture, this is Khurshid Mahmoud Kasuri not Ahmad Raza Kasuri
Wrong Kasuri in the pic!
kindly put the right picture of ahmed raza kasuri .
It was Ahmad Raza Kasuri's father.
The picture is wrong. This is not the Kasuri whose father was murdered.
This PPP led gov is wasting public time and money in useless things instead of doing something for public. In last 4 years it has done nothing but destroying every organ of state. What is the use of re-opening a dead case. People of PAK who are alive, this gov is least bothered about them but wants "relief" for a dead structure sleeping 6 feet under. And in any case Bhutto was not as "innocent" as these Jiyalaz try to portray. What else could be a bigger crime then being part of genocide of Bangaliz in 71.
Let the dead be dead for heaven sake and kindly start thinking about the 180 million who are alive.
You have attached with this article photograph of Khurshid Kasuri whereas Bhutto Sahib was implicated in the case of father of Ahmed Raza Kasuri.
Kindly correct this.
Thx
Pakistani SC has always aided and abetted in the unconstitutional acts of army generals. There has not been a single army takeover and abrogation of constitution that the SC has not endorsed. Not a single general has ever been held responsible for high treason, the punishment of abrogating the constitution. In each case PPP has been at the receiving end of the SC decisions. Why should the current PCO SC change its long history now?
That's Ahmed Raza Kasuri whose father's murder inquiry led to Bhutto's execution, and not Khursheed Mahmood Kasuri as shown in the picture. Khursheed Kasuri's father- Mian Mahmood Ali Kasuri- was also an opposition politician during ZAB's government after he parted ways with the PPP in 1973 and joined Tehreek-i-Istaqlal. He played a major part in framing the 1973 constitution. However, he died a natural death.
@ET people: You have given Photo of "Khursheed Mehmud Kasuri" while the article is about "Ahmad Raza Kasuri".... No RELATION between the two. Correct it please...