We can all be Mandelas


Mahreen Khan July 16, 2010

For me there was only one hero in the World Cup 2010. Nelson Mandela — the man responsible for galvanising South Africa into a nation and a country capable of hosting such an impressive event. His life and leadership have all the answers we in Pakistan are seeking. He has shown us how to salvage a country ready to fall apart.

Let me remind you how dire the situation in South Africa was. The British and Dutch had been brutal colonisers and apartheid was installed as an inhuman form of institutionalised racism and segregation to perpetuate white rule. In their own homeland, black people were barred from owning land, using public utilities reserved for whites, marrying of their own free will. Every day they were stripped of their humanity and degraded — they lived and died like animals in impoverished shanty-towns. If ever there was a crime against humanity, if ever retribution was warranted and would have gone unquestioned and unchallenged, South Africa was that case. If ever the path for exacting justice would have been nobly led, then Mandela was the man to lead it. Yet he made the decision not to.

Mandela’s greatest act of leadership was renouncing the policy of retribution. He chose not to seek justice for his 27 years of confinement, humiliation and torture and asked his people to forego their right to vengeance. No white police officer or prison guard was tried or imprisoned for rape, murder or torture. No white legislator or politician was targeted. An entire race that had been humiliated, disenfranchised and brutalised went un-avenged.

Instead, a genuine process of truth and reconciliation was instituted. A clean slate and a fresh start were opted for as the sins of the past were buried. An entire people who had been subjected to an undeniable, unmitigated injustice forgave their tormentors. Not because Mandela is a saint but because he was a statesman who knew that this was the only way to achieve peace, unity and progress. His decision averted a bloody civil war, prevented economic ruin and forged a nation out of forgiveness.

So my fellow countrymen and women, we have to take the same road as South Africa. As painful and as shocking it may seem we, the people of Pakistan, must forgive our leaders and politicians. All of them, for everything they have done. Ours is a case where the guilty and innocent are not so black and white (pardon the pun) as was the case in South Africa and the crimes they are accused of are not as heinous. Many are guilty and others complicit. Sorting it all out will be a colossal task and the probability is that the stolen money will still be stashed away in Park Lane apartments, Swiss accounts and offshore companies. Justice will be elusive, expensive and possibly irreparably destructive upon our fragmented national soul. Justice cannot be done when so many of those who claim to seek it are tainted themselves.

Let us not stay shackled to the past, decimating our meagre resources and valuable time in a futile and divisive journey. Yes, I hear your cries. How can we forget the billions stolen from a poor nation, the corruption and the lies, the broken promises, the unashamed attacks on law and property, on life and liberty? Well, if Mandela could forgive 27 years of incarceration, if ordinary South Africans could forgive the torture and murder of their children, then we Pakistanis can choose to forgive corruption, legal transgressions and bad decisions. This is the only way to end the whole sorry mess that surrounds us.

Mandela has shown the way. We need to follow that proven path instead of praying our hearts out for a messiah. Our Mandela will not be written in the stars or be delivered from the heavens. Our Mandela will not be one man; it has to be a movement and a change in national consciousness. This is one thing we, the people, have the power to do. Let us start afresh and harness our energies for building up our country. Let us choose to write off the past and write the future instead.

Published in The Express Tribune, July 17th, 2010.

COMMENTS (7)

Nadia | 14 years ago | Reply Mahreen - you are way ahead of your time - this article represents a higher level of consciousness. This nation is still busy tearing itself to shreds. They can't see that it will lead to more of the same. In times to come this article will be read with a different appreciation altogether.
cmsarwar | 14 years ago | Reply Mahreen has put her very soul into the piece she has written.Unfortunately,however,she has started with a wrong premise ending up in a misdirected message. Mandela's South Africa bears no similarities with Jinnah's Pakistan.Under the British rule,or even within a United India,with a predominantly Hindu majority,Muslims did not,and would not,experience the subjugation and oppression enforced by Apartheid in South Africa.Mandela's Truth and Reconciliation Commission was in the context of Apartheid,which the Whites honestly believed was a legitimate arrangement just like slavery which was no big a taboo in America for a long time.America endured a civil war to correct their wrong.Mandela had to wage a long struggle to bring sanity to South Africa. In 1947 Pakistan started off,by and large,with so many advantages.Jinnah had a clear and great vision about the state he had created and its brilliant future.Poorly equipped but the new nation inherited a body of justice-oriented civil and criminal laws/procedure codes.(Whatever their faults the British were a civilised/developement oriented colonial power).Pakistan was,therefore,a nation with immense promise without the shackles which imprisoned Mandela's South Africa. I need not dilate on the circumstances which turned Jinnah's dream of a prosperous Pakistan into the present day nightmare the nation is faced with.As is obvious,slowly and steadily a combine of feudal/civil/military/industrial mafia has established an iron grip on this unfortunate country,with effective connivance and assistance of the vested international players.We are in a very bad shape indeed.I wish Mahreen had noticed the glaring dissimilarities in the two scenarios before suggesting the Mandela solution to our problems.What happened in Pakistan was the criminal breaches of the laws of the land by our own elite ,not by white, external colonial occupiers. I cannot think of any way out of this mess.But I definitely and defiantly disagree with Mahreen.She wants a complete break from the past in order to avoid some of the discomforts she is too soft to face.To make things easy and comfortable for her my humble suggestion is:Let's reinstate Musharraf's NRO in toto,let's also eliminate some of the time lines to extend the fruits to those not yet covered.Let it be the business as usual.After all God has given limitless patience to our God-fearing nation.
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