Art of cinema comes alive in basement of Iraq aficionado

Back in the 1970s, the city of Kirkuk was home to five cinemas


Afp August 03, 2018
Movies are pictured in the basement of Abdel Qader al Ayoubi in Iraq's northern multi ethnic city of Kirkuk. PHOTO: AFP

KIRKURK:


From black-and-white musicals to action movies, Abdel Qader al Ayoubi screens films and exhibits paraphernalia of the art form in his basement in the Iraqi city of Kirkuk, a cinema-free zone.

Ayoubi has scoured the country to collect 8 mm, 16 mm and 35-mm reels of old films, projectors, screens and archive materials from second-hand dealers, sometimes at exorbitant prices.

Back in the 1970s, the city of Kirkuk was home to five cinemas: the Khayyam, Hamra, Alamein, Atlas and the Salaheddin, the educational advisor and longtime movie enthusiast told AFP.

 

Abdel Qader al Ayoubi works on a recorder in his basement. PHOTO: AFP Abdel Qader al Ayoubi works on a recorder in his basement. PHOTO: AFP

The silver screen pulled in audiences in towns across Iraq, until 1980 when war broke out with Iran, marking the start of decades of conflict.

It was only in December that Baghdad declared victory after a three-year battle against the Islamic State group.

While the level of violence has declined sharply, the rich cultural life long associated with Iraq has struggled to make a return.

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More than a decade of sanctions following Saddam Hussein's 1990 invasion of Kuwait, as well as long periods of militia dominance after the 2003 US-led invasion that toppled the dictator, have ensured an end to the golden age of cinema in Iraq.

The cinema experience in the country is now restricted to multi-screen theatres in shopping malls of Baghdad and the main southern city of Basra.

 

Movie paraphernalia is pictured in the basement of Abdel Qader al Ayoubi. PHOTO: AFP Movie paraphernalia is pictured in the basement of Abdel Qader al Ayoubi. PHOTO: AFP

In oil-rich Kirkuk, which is home to Kurdish, Arab and Turkmen communities, "all the movie theatres have closed, for different reasons but mainly because of security concerns", said 59-year-old Ayoubi.

Only in the basement of his home can a Kirkuk cinema-goer experience the whirring of the film reel and the purring of the projector's fan.

Ghassan Hawwa, an oil sector worker who remembers the days of the Atlas and Hamra cinemas, is a regular in the audience on leatherette seats at the weekly rendezvous in the basement.

"Today, everybody watches DVDs or goes on the internet," sighed Hawwa, who along with a cluster of co-enthusiasts aim to bring cinema back to life in Kirkuk..


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