More than 100,000 people attended the Mass in Dhaka's Suhrawardy Udyan Park, site of a memorial and museum of Bangladesh's independence from Pakistan in 1971, where Francis arrived in an open pope-mobile. Catholics make up less than one per cent of the population of 169 million people in majority-Muslim Bangladesh.
"I know that many of you came from afar, for a trip for more than two days," pope told the crowd in his homily. "Thank you for your generosity. This indicates the love you have for the Church."
Pope in Bangladesh urges 'decisive' measures on Rohingya crisis
At an inter-religious gathering later , the pope was due to meet 18 Rohingya refugees who have fled to Bangladesh from Myanmar where authorities have been accused of ethnic cleansing by the United States and United Nations. The government denies wrongdoing.
In calls for peace in Myanmar, he did not use the word Rohingya to describe refugees, which is contested by Yangon government and military.
Pope deliberately avoids using the term 'Rohingya' in key Myanmar speech
The refugees were brought to Bangladeshi capital from Cox's Bazar, to where 625,000 Rohingya from Myanmar's Rakhine state have fled. The exodus followed a Myanmar military crackdown in response to Rohingya militant attacks on an army base and police posts on August 25. Scores of Rohingya villages were burnt to the ground, and refugees arriving in Bangladesh told of killings and rapes.
On Thursday night, the pope called for decisive measures to resolve political reasons that caused refugee crisis and urged countries to help Dhaka government deal with it.
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