Afghanistan, Pakistan agree on ceasefire along Torkham border: Abdullah Abdullah
Afghan border guards started ‘unprovoked firing’ at roughly 9pm on Sunday to disrupt the construction of a gate on the Pakistani side of the border. The military released an image on Monday, showing the under-construction gate is 37 metres inside Pakistani territory.
Two Pakistani border guards and nine civilians – including women and children – were injured in the firing that continued till 5am on Monday. Pakistani forces effectively retaliated, and an Afghan official claimed that one of their soldiers was killed and six were wounded.
In Islamabad, the Afghan charge d’affaires was summoned to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to convey Pakistan’s strong protest over the ‘unprovoked firing’.
“The Afghan charge d’affaires was told that the firing incident was contrary to the spirit of friendly relations between Pakistan and Afghanistan,” the Foreign Office said in a statement. “The Afghan side was urged to thoroughly investigate the incident and share the findings with Pakistani authorities. It was further emphasised that all steps should be taken to avoid recurrence of such incidents in the future.”
It added that the gate at Torkham border crossing was being constructed to facilitate cross-border movement of people and vehicles.
“The under-construction gate is 37 metres within Pakistani territory,” the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) said and released a picture in support of the claim. “This gate is considered essential to check and verify documentation of all those who cross the border. It will check the move[ment] of terrorists,” Lt Gen Asim Bajwa wrote on Twitter.
Tit-for-tat move
In Kabul, Pakistan’s Ambassador Abrar Hussain was called to the Afghan foreign ministry to register a protest. However, the Pakistani envoy rejected Kabul’s objection to the construction of the gate at Torkham.
Border management system starts functioning at Torkham
“The ambassador told the Afghan side that Pakistan is building a facilitation centre well inside its territory that will help mostly Afghans and there is no justification for Afghanistan’s opposition,” a diplomatic source said. Ambassador Abrar also clarified that Afghan forces triggered the skirmish.
The Afghan foreign ministry said in a statement that Deputy Foreign Minister Naseer Ahmad Andesha told the Pakistani envoy that the construction of the gate at Torkham “is against the understanding” between the two countries. He claimed that Pakistani security forces fired at the Afghan border forces.
Senior Afghan leaders also blamed Pakistan for the border clash. Chief Executive Abdullah spoke on the issue in his speech to the council of ministers. “Pakistan wanted to build new installations and Afghan border forces didn’t allow that. Pakistan fired towards Afghan forces,” he said.
“We’ve currently agreed to a ceasefire with Pakistan. We hope this problem will end through the work by diplomatic addresses,” Tolo TV quoted Abdullah as telling the ministers. “This [border tension] doesn’t help anyone’s interest”. However, hours after Abdullah’s speech, border guards from both sides again traded heavy fire.
Curfew imposed
Political administration in Khyber Agency imposed a curfew in Torkham and Landikotal in early hours of Monday and closed the Pak-Afghan Highway right from Hayatabad to Torkham for all kinds of traffic. As a result, hundreds of vehicles were stranded at different points on the Khyber Pass, especially at Takhta Beg, Parangsum and Begyari check posts.
Firing at Torkham border left nine Pakistani civilians injured
Fears of fresh fighting forced Shinwari tribesmen living in Torkham to move to their relatives in Landikotal and elsewhere in Khyber Agency. Business activity in the region has also come to a standstill. Torkham is the busiest border crossing between the two countries.
Shah Hussain Shinwari, the president of the Khyber Agency chapter of ANP, demanded that the administration deploy Khasadar force for the security of the abandoned houses in Torkham. Dozens of Shinwari tribesmen, including women and children, had to walk miles to reach Landikotal when the border clash started, he said.
Afghanistan has blocked repeated attempts by Pakistan to build a fence on sections of the roughly 2,200-km long frontier, rejecting the contours of the boundary, known as Durand Line.
Published in The Express Tribune, June 14th, 2016.
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