In recent years, Pakistan has witnessed a noticeable decline in its reading culture, a trend that threatens the intellectual and social development of its people. Once a society that valued literature, poetry and knowledge, the country is now grappling with a growing indifference toward books and reading. This shift is alarming, as it reflects broader changes in lifestyle, priorities and access to education.
The rise of digital distractions is a significant factor behind this decline. With smartphones and social media dominating daily life, many Pakistanis, especially the youth, spend hours scrolling through screens rather than engaging with books. The convenience of quick, bite-sized information has overshadowed the depth and richness that reading offers. Additionally, the high cost of books and limited access to libraries, particularly in rural areas, have made reading an unaffordable luxury for many.
The education system also bears some responsibility. Rote learning and exam-centric approaches have stifled the joy of reading for pleasure. Students are often burdened with textbooks, leaving little room for exploring literature or developing critical thinking skills. Furthermore, the lack of emphasis on libraries in schools and colleges has further marginalized the habit of reading.
The consequences of this decline are far-reaching. A society that reads less is likely to experience a narrowing of perspectives, weakened empathy and diminished creativity. To reverse this trend, concerted efforts are needed. Promoting affordable books, establishing community libraries and integrating reading into the education system are essential steps.
Pakistan must rekindle its love for reading to ensure a brighter, more informed future. After all, as the saying goes, “A book is a dream you hold in your hands.” It is time to reclaim that dream.
Shehzad Ahmed Brohi
Larkana
