Internet shutdowns

Letter November 26, 2024
Internet shutdowns

KARACHI:

The recent suspension of mobile and internet services in Pakistan ahead of the PTI march on Islamabad highlights the ongoing tension between maintaining public order and upholding democratic freedoms. This action, often justified by authorities as a preventive measure to curb violence or the spread of misinformation, has sparked concerns about its broader implications for citizens and the nation as a whole. Pakistan, like many countries, has experienced periods of political unrest, prompting governments to adopt stringent measures to manage dissent. The shutdown of communication services, however, brings significant challenges. For millions of Pakistanis who rely on mobile and internet connectivity for work, education and daily tasks, such blackouts can cause widespread disruption. The gig economy, which has seen significant growth in Pakistan, along with e-commerce platforms and digital payment systems, suffers immediate setbacks, affecting livelihoods. Moreover, such actions can erode public trust in government institutions. 
Many citizens view these blackouts as a violation of their constitutional right to freedom of expression and access to information. The lack of transparency in implementing these shutdowns further fuels criticism. Without clear legal frameworks or judicial oversight, these decisions risk being perceived as arbitrary and suppressive. From an international perspective, frequent internet shutdowns can tarnish Pakistan’s image as a stable destination for foreign investment. By restricting connectivity, Pakistan risks alienating global partners and stalling progress in its digital economy. While maintaining public safety is a legitimate concern, Pakistan’s policymakers must explore alternative solutions. A connected and informed citizenry is a cornerstone of sustainable development, and efforts to safeguard public order should not come at the expense of the nation’s long-term progress.
Kainat Ahmad
Karachi