Reign of lawlessness 

Letter October 20, 2024
Reign of lawlessness 

The province of Sindh, located in southern Pakistan, is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. Home to ancient civilizations, Sindh features archaeological sites like Mohenjo-Daro, which showcase its deep historical roots. The province is also famous for its unique crafts, including traditional Sindhi textiles and pottery, as well as its lively music and dance forms that reflect a blend of cultures. However, beneath this vibrant cultural surface lies a troubling reality: tribal clashes have turned this region into a river of innocent bloodshed. This piece, however, focusses on District Ghotki.
Ghotki has faced significant tribal conflicts that have escalated into violent confrontations, resulting in tragic instances of violence and displacement. Historically marked by clan rivalries, these tensions often lead to brutal confrontations over land, resources and political power, creating cycles of revenge and retaliation. A few years ago, a clash between the Kosh and Solangi clans resulted in the deaths of more than one hundred people from both sides, while the law enforcement remained silent. The area on both sides of the Indus River, known as Kachha, is home to a dense population of various tribes who primarily depend on agriculture. Conflicts often begin over minor issues but can escalate into higher levels of violence.
While these clashes have largely been confined to the Kachha area, there is a growing risk of violence spreading to urban regions. This became evident after the attempted assassination of a former parliament member on October 14, 2024. This incident resulted in the death of an innocent man, and left several others seriously injured. The state has consistently failed to assert its authority and address banditry. The substandard equipment and vehicles used in operations have often put officers at greater risk rather than safeguarding them. 
There is, therefore, the need for the authorities to utilise modern technology to trace those responsible for these violent acts. In this era of advanced technology, it is entirely possible to identify the true perpetrators and facilitators. By implementing modern investigative techniques, we can help save countless innocent lives and restore peace to our beloved Sindh.
Abdul Hafeez Shar
Muscat