Since becoming a full member of the SCO in 2017, Pakistan has positioned itself as an active participant in the organisation, benefiting from its focus on security, economic cooperation and regional stability. The ongoing SCO summit offers a crucial opportunity for Pakistan to advance its interests on multiple fronts.
Economically speaking, the summit holds significant promise for Pakistan. With China being a leading member of the SCO which is also involved in CPEC, Pakistan has a vested interest in deepening trade and investment ties within the SCO framework. The summit could pave the way for new infrastructure investments and energy collaborations, vital for Pakistan’s economic growth and energy security. Additionally, enhanced trade cooperation with Central Asian states, including energy-rich nations like Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, could help alleviate Pakistan’s energy crisis and improve its trade balance.
From a security perspective, Pakistan has always viewed the SCO as a key forum for counter-terrorism and regional stability. The 2024 summit is likely to address the evolving situation in Afghanistan, which remains a critical concern for Pakistan. As instability in the region threatens to spill over, Pakistan is all set to seek collaborative strategies to combat extremism and improve border security. The SCO’s Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) could be instrumental in enhancing intelligence-sharing and collective security measures.
Politically, Pakistan performs a balancing act between major powers like China, Russia and India. The 2024 summit offers an opportunity for Islamabad to strengthen its diplomatic engagements, particularly with Moscow and Beijing, while navigating its complex relationship with India. At a time when global dynamics are shifting towards multipolarity, Pakistan’s active participation in the SCO helps bolster its international standing and offers new avenues for diplomatic and economic outreach.
In conclusion, the SCO Summit 2024 is set to have a profound impact on Pakistan. By fostering greater economic collaboration, enhancing security cooperation and expanding its diplomatic reach, Pakistan stands to gain significantly from this important forum. The summit represents a critical platform for Pakistan to not only secure its national interests but also contribute to broader regional stability.
Shabbir Yousuf Mandviwala
Karachi