KARACHI:
According to the 2024 World Health Index, Pakistan ranks among the top 15 countries with the highest disaster risk. This is closely linked to factors such as poverty, inequality and inadequate infrastructure in disaster-prone regions. Rural and economically disadvantaged communities are particularly at risk, facing significant challenges due to limited access to resources necessary for recovery after crises.
The situation is further intensified by poor urban planning and the impacts of climate change, which have led to more frequent and severe floods, earthquakes, and droughts across the country. Rapid population growth and insufficient government policies at the local level further compound these challenges, leaving many areas ill-prepared to handle disasters effectively. Addressing these risks requires the government must prioritise climate change adaptation and the development of robust early warning systems. Improving urban planning and investing in resilient infrastructure are also crucial steps towards reducing disaster risk.
International cooperation and partnerships can also play a key role, providing the technical and financial assistance needed to develop Pakistan’s disaster preparedness and resilience. As Pakistan faces increasing threats from natural disasters, a concerted effort at both the national and international level is needed to protect vulnerable communities and build a safer future.
Hira Ayaz
Islamabad
