KARACHI:
Sindh, a region with a history as ancient as the Indus Valley Civilisation, is a cradle of diverse cultures, languages and traditions. However, this rich heritage is under threat. As modernity encroaches, neglect and a lack of awareness are slowly eroding the cultural fabric of this once-vibrant region. One of the most visible aspects of Sindh’s heritage is its architecture. The ancient city of Mohenjo-Daro, the vast Makli Necropolis and the shrines of Sufi saints are not just structures but silent witnesses to centuries of history.
Yet, these architectural marvels are deteriorating. Mohenjo-Daro, a Unesco World Heritage Site, faces threats from waterlogging and erosion, while Makli Necropolis, one of the world’s largest funerary sites, is crumbling due to neglect. Sindh’s arts and crafts are also at risk. Traditional practices like Ajrak printing and Sindhi embroidery are dwindling as fewer artisans pass on their skills. The intricate process of Ajrak, a symbol of Sindhi identity, is becoming rare, overshadowed by cheaper, mass-produced alternatives. The Sindhi language, with its rich oral traditions and literature, is another pillar of this heritage that is fading. As younger generations increasingly turn to Urdu and English, Sindhi is spoken less, threatening the survival of its associated cultural practices. Oral traditions like folk tales and Sufi music, once integral to community life, are being replaced by modern entertainment.
Preserving Sindh’s heritage requires urgent action. Awareness campaigns, proper funding for conservation and integrating this rich history into education are essential. Without active efforts, the cultural treasures of Sindh risk being lost forever, severing the region’s connection to its vibrant past.
Atif Soomro
Sukkur
