KARACHI:
We are living in an era where environmental awareness is more crucial than ever, yet we continue to grapple with a significant issue that demands our immediate attention, which is the overuse of plastic. It is particularly important for the younger generation to understand the profound impact plastic has on our planet and our health.
Plastic has become ubiquitous in our daily lives due to its convenience. However, this convenience comes at a great cost. Unlike other materials, plastic does not decompose naturally. Instead, it breaks down into tiny particles known as microplastics, which infiltrate our soil and water. These microplastics eventually make their way into the food we consume, posing serious health risks to both humans and animals. Additionally, the effect on marine life is particularly devastating as many sea creatures ingest plastic or become entangled in it, leading to injury or death. On land, plastic waste clogs drainage systems, exacerbating floods and creating ideal breeding grounds for disease-carrying pests. The problems associated with plastic extend beyond its use and begin at the production stage. The process of making plastic starts with the extraction of crude oil, a rapidly depleting resource. This extraction not only depletes vital resources but also releases greenhouse gases. During the manufacturing process, plastic production emits harmful chemicals into the air and water, polluting the environment and causing health problems for communities living near these factories.
We must consider that many practical alternatives exist, such as reusable bags, metal or glass bottles, and compostable packaging, all of which are far more environmentally friendly. With minimal effort — like using reusable shopping bags, choosing products with less packaging and recycling properly — we can all play a part in reducing plastic use. These small changes, when embraced by many, can lead to a significant reduction in the amount of plastic that ends up harming our planet.
Tania Shahjahan
Kamber Ali Khan, Sindh
