KARACHI:
Despite its high significance, International Braille Day (IBD) often goes unnoticed in highlighting the crucial role Braille plays in the lives of individuals with visual impairments. In 1824, Louis Braille created alphabetic and numerical symbols utilising six dots for each letter and number, enabling blind and partially sighted individuals to read books and periodicals alongside those in visual fonts. IBD is dedicated to emphasising the importance of Braille as a means of communication, aiming to realise the complete human rights of those with visual impairments.
Globally, one billion people with disabilities confront obstacles in healthcare, education, employment and community engagement even in ordinary circumstances. This group faces disproportionate exposure to poverty, violence and neglect, making them one of the most marginalised in society. The challenges become more pronounced during crises, highlighting the vulnerabilities of the disabled community, especially those with visual impairments. Without accessible guidelines and precautions, individuals with visual impairments may face heightened risks during crises. The significance of digital accessibility has also been magnified, urging the global community to ensure inclusivity for all, including those with disabilities.
Since 2019, the celebration of IBD has played a pivotal role in raising awareness about the importance of Braille as a communication tool for the blind and partially sighted. In observing IBD, it is crucial to recognise the ongoing efforts to maintain Braille’s relevance as an empowering tool for the visually impaired. This includes ensuring accessibility during crises, advocating for digital inclusivity and championing the rights and well-being of the disabled community. The global community must persist in creating a world that is inclusive and accessible, where the rights of all individuals, regardless of their abilities, are fully acknowledged and realised.
Dr Intikhab Ulfat
Karachi
Published in The Express Tribune, January 16th, 2024.
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