KARACHI:
In Pakistan, nearly 11 million children are involved in different forms of labour to support their families. A lack of government assistance and people’s inability to meet their daily needs compels many to send their children to work. According to Unicef, Pakistan has the world’s second-highest number of out-of-school children. A lack of education contributes to the prevalence of poverty which is a major cause of child labour. Low levels of literacy reduce decent work opportunities and contribute to several other issues.
Children engaged in labour are subjected to severe oppression and abuse. They work in dangerous conditions, which can affect their mental and physical health, development, and well-being. Exposure to ill-treatment and neglect at a young age can result in a loss of sense of identity and belonging. Children may struggle to interact and cooperate with others well into their adulthood. Even as adults, they are unable to find proper employment and improve their prospects.
To achieve long-term development, we must protect our youth and provide them with the opportunity to improve their futures. Everyone should have access to quality and affordable education. The youth should be offered training and vocational opportunities to boost their employability. Children previously engaged in labour should have access to rehabilitation. The concerned authorities should also act against those enforcing child labour and give them exemplary punishment. We must put an end to this menace and safeguard our children and their futures.
Hafsa Muhammad
Karachi
Published in The Express Tribune, January 14th, 2023.
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