The rose is wilting under Sarkozy

To boost ratings and prepare for 2012 elections, Sarkozy and his odious government deported thousands of Roma people.


Anwer Mooraj June 06, 2011

France, the land of Racine and Rousseau, has always had the reputation of being a country of enlightenment. Which other nation state in Europe or the New World has produced such a rich harvest of art, music, film, cuisine, haute couture and fragrance? Speak of the canvas, and the paintings of Gericault, Renoir, Monet and Cezanne that light up the world. Touch on the subject of opera and the arias of Massenet, Berlioz, Offenbach and Saint Saens which give a magisterial rhythm to ideas. Open the old treasure chest of 35 mm films, and the classic reels of Carne, Renoir, Claire and Pagnol that beckon you to an age of grace and elegance. Speak of the lure of cheese and you will wonder if anything could possibly compare with Camembert, Chevre, Roquefort and Brie de Meaux.

Having said this, how could a country that has produced such an embarrassment of cultural riches and is the birthplace of human rights, produce a president like Nicholas Sarkozy? Even the great de Gaulle would have been appalled at the turn of events that unfolded in France last year. What Sarkozy has done smacks of the worst kind of racism in modern times. In order to boost flagging political ratings and to prepare for the 2012 elections, Sarkozy and his odious government have deported thousands of Roma people to Romania and Bulgaria from where they had initially immigrated to France.

The Roma people are the gypsies of Europe, unloved, unwanted, despised and persecuted. Though they are immigrants from Romania and Bulgaria, they trace their ancestry to India, more specifically to Sindh where, in certain quarters, they are still known as ‘Sintis.’ They have always lived on the fringe of society, inhabiting caravans or derelict buildings without running water or electricity, and in France they eke out a living with scrap metal and garbage and by peeling and selling copper cable. Of all the countries that have absorbed them, however reluctantly, the English have been the kindest to these exotic gypsies who have added a bit of colour to staid old Britain. Their skill with the violin, in reading palms and foretelling the future, their innate knowledge of horse flesh and their exceptional dexterity in being able to spear a target 20-feet away with a stiletto often gets them employment with a touring circus.

The Roma people are citizens of the European Union and presumably have rights. But that has not stopped Sarkozy from doing what he has. In 2008, he expelled 8,500 Roma people. In 2009, the number increased to 10,000. And between the beginning of 2010 and Sarkozy’s infamous July speech at Grenoble, when he announced his intention to deprive criminals who are “French citizens of foreign origin” of their French citizenship, 24 charter flights loaded with Roma people had already been flown to Romania and Bulgaria. The pointed reference was made to a group of gypsies who, driven by harassment and desperation, had attacked a police station.

Most countries ignored the action, but not Britain, which still has people who fight for the underdog. In a biting article by Louise Doughty in the Guardian on September 16, 2010, appropriately titled “France deserves to be kicked out of the EU for deporting Roma people”, she made a strong case for doing just that. “At last the EU justice commissioner Viviane Reding has come out with a direct attack on the French government,” she wrote in her highly readable piece. “At last she was ‘appalled,’ and threatened the Sarkozy regime with legal action”. The writer did wonder just what Vivienne Reding had been doing for the previous 18 months as hundreds of men, women and children were rounded up by French police with no time to gather their possessions, publicly branded as criminals and sent back to Eastern Europe. “Imagine the outcry if Sarkozy started deporting people who happened to be Jewish or black. Would it have taken 18 months for the EU to react?”

Published in The Express Tribune, June 7th, 2011.

COMMENTS (7)

Elizabeth | 12 years ago | Reply Thank you for this essential article exposing what should be an unacceptable level of racism. I love France. French was my second language and as an American student (and then adult) I made many trips to France. It doesn't do well to think about inconveniences like the mass deportations of the Roma anymore than one wants to think too deeply about the Vichy government or, for that matter, how that fois gras ended up on one's plate. But it DOES do well to remember that there were only two ethnic groups targeted for total extermination by the Third Reich: The Jews, and the Roma. For the Roma, who experience the most appalling level of persecution and discrimination in countries like Romania, Bulgaria or Hungary, which turn a blind eye to modern-day pogroms against Rom families (why the hell do you think they fled to France in the first place?), the Holocaust never ended. Whenever our economies suffer, we blame our scapegoats. The Roma are NOT the reason people have lost jobs and homes, but it is mightily convenient to point to them as the overarching problem. Is this response coming 18 months too late? Kristallnacht occurred in November of 1938. Great Britain declared war on Nazi Germany in September of 1939. I think we can agree, better late (as long as it's not too late) than never.
LiamS | 12 years ago | Reply @BP: You are correct, I was using the term caucasian as it is colloquially (and incorrectly) used. I also misunderstood your intention regarding suggesting Pakistan as a resettlement option. Apologies. The problem I was getting at was the attitude of "France doesn't want them" that we seem to see. Tough! Many are french citizens, and have been for centuries. Even those whore are not are largely EU citizens. France via Sarkozy seems to be acting as though it is not part of the EU, and worse, doing so selectively based on race/ethnicity.
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