As the crisp autumn winds sweep through the region, a somber silence envelops the valley of Kashmir - a silence that echoes the unheard cries of millions yearning for justice and peace. October 27, observed as a Black Day to protest the landing of Indian troops in Jammu and Kashmir in 1947, marks a day of profound grief and reflection for Kashmiris, around the globe.
This day symbolises the beginning of a chapter in history that transformed the serene landscape into a canvas of unfulfilled promises and muted cries for justice. For the people of J&K, this day symbolises the erosion of their rights, identity, and the continuous struggle against a backdrop of political turmoil and unrest.
Few international issues have been so deeply entangled in layers of prejudice, suspicion, and geopolitical complexity as that of Kashmir. The dispute over this picturesque yet troubled land has been a focal point of contention between neighboring countries, leading to wars, skirmishes, and a relentless cycle of violence that has had devastating consequences for the local population.
The valley of Kashmir, once renowned for its breathtaking beauty and cultural richness, now finds itself shrouded in a veil of silence and despair. For over seven decades, the inhabitants of this beleaguered region have lived under a perpetual cloud of uncertainty and unrest. Daily life is marred by curfews that confine people to their homes, communication blackouts that sever connections to the outside world, and unwarranted arrests that strike fear in the community. Restrictions on movement and assembly paint a grim picture of the daily realities faced by the Kashmiri people, whose aspirations for a normal life are being continually thwarted by heavy handed measures.
Kashmir remains one of the most militarised regions globally. Equipped with laws such as the Public Safety Act (PSA) and the Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA), security forces have been accused by various human rights organisations of committing serious violations. Reports highlight instances of arbitrary detentions, enforced disappearances estimated between 8,000 to 10,000 since 1989, and excessive use of force against civilians.
The situation was further exacerbated by the abrogation of Article 370 and 35A of the Indian Constitution in August 2019. This unilateral decision stripped Jammu and Kashmir of its special status, which had granted it a degree of autonomy, and ignited fears over potential demographic changes that could alter the region's cultural and social fabric. The move was accompanied by even tighter security measures, extended curfews, and communication blackouts that isolated the region from the rest of the world.
Throughout this tumultuous history of the Kashmir conflict, Pakistan has consistently stood by the Kashmiri people, championing their right to self-determination and striving to amplify their silenced voices on the global stage. The country has tirelessly raised the Kashmir issue at international forums, including the United Nations and various human rights organisations, reminding the world that the struggle in Kashmir is not merely a territorial dispute between two nations but a profound humanitarian crisis that demands urgent attention and action.
However, there is always more that can be done.
Pakistan can intensify its diplomatic efforts by establishing dedicated Kashmir desks within its Foreign Office, ensuring that the issue remains at the forefront of its foreign policy agenda. Proactive engagement with global capitals is crucial to convey an accurate and compelling picture of the situation in Kashmir. By building alliances, fostering understanding, and urging the international community to uphold the principles of justice and human rights, Pakistan can help to create a concerted global response to the crisis.
Moreover, in today's interconnected world, the media plays a pivotal role in shaping perceptions. The Government of Pakistan, through the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, can leverage international media outlets to shed light on the harsh realities faced by the Kashmiri people - utilizing documentaries, news reports, and opinion pieces to inform and influence global public opinion.
Social media platforms offer another powerful avenue to share stories, images, and videos from the region, raising awareness and mobilizing support worldwide. By harnessing the reach and immediacy of social media, Pakistan can engage with younger audiences, activists, and influencers who can amplify the message and advocate for change. Digital campaigns, hashtags, and online petitions can create a groundswell of support that transcends borders and compels policymakers to take notice.
Peace in South Asia is intrinsically linked to the resolution of the Kashmir conflict. The ongoing strife not only affects the immediate parties involved but also has broader implications for regional stability, economic development, and international security. A sustainable and just solution is essential not only for the prosperity of the region but also for upholding the universal principles of human rights and dignity that are enshrined in international law and cherished by societies worldwide. The international community needs to understand and acknowledge this reality, recognizing that silence and inaction are no longer acceptable options in the face of such profound suffering.
Pakistan remains steadfast in its commitment to support the Kashmiri people in their pursuit of self-determination. By intensifying diplomatic efforts and leveraging media platforms, there is hope that the silent screams of Kashmir will soon be heard, leading to a future where justice prevails and the Kashmiris are given their just right of self-determination.
Qasim Farooq is a LUMS Graduate and civil servant, currently serving as Information Officer at Press Information Department, Karachi. He can be reached at: qasimf95@gmail.com
All facts and information are the sole responsibility of the author