Polio endemic: Pakistan to fight threat of travel ban

Seeks Imam-e-Kaaba’s help in anti-polio initiative.


Irfan Ghauri February 06, 2014
Imam-e-Kaaba. PHOTO: SHAHBAZ MALIK

ISLAMABAD:


The government has sought the assistance of the Imam-e-Kaaba in order to address misconceptions about the polio vaccine.


Minister of States for National Health Services, Regulations and Coordination Saira Afzal Tarar told The Express Tribune that she is actively pursuing the proposed visit of the Imam-e-Kaaba with the presidency.

“I have a follow up meeting in the Presidency on Thursday to discuss all the modalities of this high-profile visit. We need to remove the misconceptions on the polio vaccination” she said.

Plans for the visit are being chalked out as a two-day conference in Geneva kicked off on Wednesday where international experts are considering travel restrictions on Pakistan in order to curb the spread of the virus.

Tarar said Pakistan’s government is cognizant of the threat of international restrictions on travel due to the virus and said the PM’s Focal Person on Polio Eradication Ayesha Raza Farooq is in Geneva to defend Pakistan’s case.

India was declared polio-free in 2009 and announced in December last year that Pakistanis travelling to the country will be required to present a vaccination certificate. According to officials of the Indian High Commission, travel restrictions on Pakistan will be effective from February 14. Pakistani visitors, regardless of their age, will have to get an oral polio vaccination at least six weeks prior to travel to India.

Georgia has now followed suit and Pakistanis will be required to carry vaccination records at all times in order to enter the former Soviet republic, an official of the PM’s polio eradication cell told The Express Tribune.

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There are concerns that if such restrictions are imposed under the aegis of the WHO, Pakistan will have to bear a significant financial and administration cost as every Pakistani travelling abroad will have to carry a vaccination certificate.

Tarar also plans to meet with Irfan Siddiqui, a member of the government’s committee in talks with the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan, as she says the government will include a clause regarding an end to attacks on polio vaccination teams in the talks.

“No anti-polio campaign has been conducted in North and South Waziristan for the past two years,” officials of the PM’s polio cell said. After the outcome of the Geneva meeting, the government will come up with a new strategy to deal with the issue, Tarar added.

Published in The Express Tribune, February 6th, 2014.

COMMENTS (27)

Fouzia A.Rahman | 9 years ago | Reply

As per WHO sources out of 3 polio endemic countries namely Afghanistan, Nigeria and Pakistan the later reported 92 % cases in 2014 (as of April 2014). The 3 endemic countries reported 53 cases out of 49 cases were from Pakistan.

On March 27, 2014 WHO certified the 11 nations of South Asia including Bangladesh, Bhutan, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, India, Indonesia, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Timor-Leste polio free. With this certification 80% of the world’s population now lives in polio-free certified Regions which include the Americas. Western Pacific, Europe and South Asia. Pakistan and Afghanistan are the last two countries of Eastern Mediteranian Region which are not yet polio free. While in African Region Nigeria is the last country where wild polio transmission is not interuppted yet

Fouzia A.Rahman | 9 years ago | Reply

As of April 2014 Pakistan reported 49 cases of wild polio out of the total 53 cases of 2014 (> 90%) reported by 3 polio endemic countries viz. Pakistan. Afghanistan and Nigeria.Pakistan is the only endemic country where reported cases increased in the current year, there were 93 and 58 cases reported in 2013 and 2012 respectively.

An unpredictable security situation country wide is affecting the performance of polio teams. Childtren in North and South Waziristan are not currently being immunized.

We need to take this matter seriously as a nation. The 11 South Asian countries have been certified free of polio in March 2014 and India has imposed compulsory polio vaccination for travellers coming from Pakistan.

It is a matter of national prestige and pride.

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